Case study

SeaWater Analytics: the state of the beach, read from the water

A Spanish project that moored sensor buoys off bathing beaches, so citizens, tourists and coastal towns could check the quality of the water, the jellyfish situation and the state of the beach from a single app.

  • Buoys on the bathing water
  • Live water quality index
  • One app for the whole beach
  • Jellyfish alerts from citizens
Client
SeaWater Analytics
Sector
Bathing water
Location
Xàbia, Spain
Connectivity
HTTP
Hardware
Moored sensor buoys
Deployment
Thinger.io Cloud

Who they are

Two engineers with an eye on the coast

SeaWater Analytics was founded by two engineers, Javier Colmenarejo and Javier Moya. Their subject was the coast: Spanish beach towns live off their water, yet it sits downstream of outfalls and uncontrolled discharges that municipal infrastructure struggles to watch.

The project set out to give those towns reliable information on bathing water quality, beach occupation and the jellyfish drifting toward them.

Profile

SeaWater Analytics

Founders
A civil engineer and an industrial engineer
Origin
A master’s in big data and business intelligence, then the pre-acceleration programme, at Escuela de Organización Industrial, Madrid
Partners
TEC4Talentum Servicios Tecnológicos Avanzados
Pilot
Xàbia (Alicante), presented to the town’s tourism department

The measurements

What the buoys read

Each buoy carries a chemical sensor set reading acidity, salinity, oxygenation and temperature at depth, and the app adds a second instrument the buoys cannot carry: the beachgoers themselves. The sheet below redraws the measurements and app views the project described in its public material.

Buoy measurements and app views · As bathers see themSHEET SW-02 · REV A · STYLIZED
ACD

Acidity, hour by hour

FIG. 01

The buoys track the acidity of the bathing water continuously, so a discharge shows up as a dip in the pH record rather than a rumour on the sand.

PH · CONTINUOUS · DISCHARGE EVENTS ON THE CURVE

SAL

Salinity and the rising plume

FIG. 02

Treated water from submarine outfalls is lighter than the sea, so it rises. The buoys float exactly where it surfaces, and salinity is where the mix shows first.

SALINITY · BUOY OVER THE OUTFALL · EFFLUENT RISES

OXY

Oxygen, day and night

FIG. 03

Dissolved oxygen breathes with the day and reacts to what the water receives, a second chemical witness alongside the pH record.

DISSOLVED OXYGEN · DIURNAL CYCLE · SATURATION REF

TMP

Temperature at depth

FIG. 04

Temperature is read at the same depth as the chemical sensors, closing the picture of the water column bathers actually swim in.

TEMPERATURE · SAME DEPTH AS CHEMICAL SENSORS

IDX

One index for the swim

FIG. 05

Everything lands in one number: the Sea Water Index, shown in the app next to the flag of the beach and refreshed within an hour of measurement.

SEA WATER INDEX · FLAGS · WITHIN THE HOUR

JLY

Jellyfish, reported by the crowd

FIG. 06

The crowd is a sensor too: beachgoers report jellyfish sightings from the app, and the sightings come back to everyone as alerts on the beach map.

CITIZEN REPORTS · SIGHTING PINS · JELLYFISH ALERTS

Moored where it matters

The buoys read the water where treated outfalls meet the sea. As press covering the project explained, the effluent is lighter than seawater and rises, so the surface is where its trace shows first.

SDG UN Goal 14 · Life below waterPILOT Xàbia coast · Alicante
About this sheet Stylized recreations of the measurements and app views shown in the project's public material, redrawn for this case study.

Results

What it means on the sand

For bathers, the whole question, can I swim here today, fits on one screen: the beach flag, the Sea Water Index, the day's jellyfish sightings, weather and sea state, with anyone on the sand able to add a sighting.

For municipalities, it was a watch over their main tourist asset: each town chose what to monitor, and readings reached the app within an hour.

Our smart buoys can establish a water quality index.

As stated by co-founder Javier Colmenarejo in an interview with MuyPymes, June 2020. Translated from Spanish.

Yellow monitoring buoy floating at the sea surface off a rocky shoreSea Water Analytics mobile app screens showing a beach map, the Sea Water Index and live sensor charts
From the project's own material: one of the buoys off a rocky stretch of coast, and the app showing the map around Xàbia, the Sea Water Index for La Grava beach, the day's jellyfish sightings and live sensor charts.

Under the hood

How the buoy network runs

Every buoy is an HTTP device on the Thinger.io cloud, so mooring another buoy means provisioning another device, not building software. When a buoy reports, a callback pre-processes the reading and stores it in a data bucket.

The Node-RED plugin picks it up in real time, enriches it with app sightings and open data on waves, wind and tides, and forwards it to the analysis system that condenses everything into the Sea Water Index.

Marine buoys report acidity, salinity, dissolved oxygen and temperature over HTTP to the Thinger.io platform, where automatically configured callbacks pre-process and store each reading and the Node-RED plugin feeds the analysis system behind the project's beach app.

References

  1. TecnoAqua (May 2020). Nace Sea Water Analytics, una startup que ayuda a conocer el impacto medioambiental del ser humano en las aguas de las playas. tecnoaqua.es
  2. MuyPymes (June 2020). Javier Colmenarejo, de Sea Water Analytics: “Nuestras boyas inteligentes pueden establecer un índice de calidad del agua”. muypymes.com
  3. Xàbia al Día (2020). La start up Sea Water Analytics prueba en Xàbia sus boyas para analizar la calidad de las aguas. xabiaaldia.com
  4. ESMARTCITY (June 2020). Boyas inteligentes y una app permiten conocer el estado de las playas en tiempo real. esmartcity.es
  5. Emprendedores. Tecnología al servicio de la calidad del agua de las playas españolas. emprendedores.es
  6. CompassList (2020). How Sea Water Analytics is using IoT to help keep beaches safe in Covid-19 era. compasslist.com

Next step

Put your coast on the platform

SeaWater Analytics ran its buoy fleet on the same platform any team can start with. If you want to monitor bathing water, coastal discharges or any fleet of marine sensors behind your own service, we can help you get there.